Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as keyhole surgery, is a modern surgical technique that allows complex procedures to be performed through small incisions using a camera and specialised instruments — resulting in faster recovery and less discomfort for patients.

What is Laparoscopic Surgery?

Unlike traditional open surgery, laparoscopic surgery uses several small cuts (usually 0.5–1.5cm) instead of one large incision. A tiny camera called a laparoscope is inserted, allowing the surgeon to view the surgical site on a monitor and operate with precision.

Conditions Treated

Laparoscopic surgery is used to treat a wide range of conditions including:

• Gallstones and gallbladder disease (cholecystectomy)
• Appendicitis (appendicectomy)
• Hernia repair (inguinal, umbilical, incisional)
• Bowel conditions including colon cancer
• Reflux disease and hiatus hernia
• Abdominal adhesions

Benefits Over Open Surgery

Patients who undergo laparoscopic surgery typically experience:

• Significantly less post-operative pain
• Shorter hospital stay (often 1–2 days)
• Faster return to normal activities
• Reduced risk of infection
• Smaller, less visible scars
• Less blood loss during surgery

What to Expect

Before surgery, a thorough assessment is conducted including blood tests and imaging. The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. Most patients go home within 24–48 hours and return to light activities within 1–2 weeks. Detailed post-operative instructions and follow-up care are provided.